3 Horsepower Motor Reviews

The proper choice of any woodworking power tool depends on the type of work you'll be doing and the available space. If space is limited you'll probably want to go with a bench top model as they can be mounted to roll out of the way when they're not in use. Free standing presses are generally heavier and really can't be mounted so that they're both stable and movable. Depending on the work you're doing you may need a large swing (drilling range) and work table, otherwise a smaller swing can give you a smaller press. Horse power is also an important factor. Generally the more the better, but more powerful machines tend to be larger. You may also want to consider variable speed. Most drill presses allow you to select from a dozen or so fixed speeds by changing which pulleys the belt is on. A variable-speed drives allows you to continuously vary speed by simply turning a knob.

Jet makes a dozen or more models of drill presses with prices ranging from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, so I'll be discussing only the three most popular moderately-priced models here.

The Jet JPD-15M drill press is mid-sized and is the most popular model. It has a 15" swing and it's designed for bench top mounting. The motor is a hefty ¾ horsepower, and this model is known for its power, rigidity, and durability. Nothing fancy, just a solid tool. The 15M has 16 belt-selectable speeds ranging from 200 to 3,600 rpm. There's an extra-large 10 x 13" work surface, and this model includes a 5/8" chuck. The JPD-15MF is nearly identical, except that it's free-standing (floor mount).

If you need something smaller, consider the Jet JPD-12. This model is a 12" bench top unit. The base is only 11.5 x 16.5 inches. But to get the smaller size you loose over half the power - the JPD-12 is a 1/3 HP press. On the other hand, you do gain a few nice features. This model offers variable speed (530 - 3100 RPM), but adjustment is mechanical. To go with the variable speed, you also get a digital RPM readout. The included laser X drilling guide is also an attractive feature. I've often wanted this feature on my current press for free-hand drilling. The work table is a bit small, at 9.5 inches square, though there is a retractable roller extension to help support larger work. This model also comes with a 5/8" chuck, which is plenty big given the horsepower.

The Jet JPD-17DX is a 17" free-standing press and a really good choice provided you have the space. Like the 15M it has a hefty ¾ HP motor. This model is specifically intended for woodworking. It features a spindle-mounted dual laser cross guide for precision positioning, plus there's precision stops. This makes it easy to free-drill to consistent depths and spacings. The work table is nice and large, at 14 x 18." Like the 15M, there's 16 belt-changed speeds ranging from 200 to 3620 RPM and the press includes a 5/8" chuck.

Other Jet models for home shops go up to 20" swing and 1 horsepower. A few have true electronic variable-speed control. All the Jet drill press models mentioned above get consistently good customer reviews, typically noting their ruggedness and durability as well as their being rigid and accurate.